Ukwehla kwezimakethe kuzo zonke izimakethe kuthinte ukuhamba kwezimpahla
Ukwehla okukhulu kwezinga lempahla yasolwandle akuzange kulethe injabulo kubathumeli bangaphandle ngesikhathi lapho imakethe yaphesheya ibona isidingo esiphansi.
UPrakash Iyer, usihlalo weCochin Port Users Forum, uthe amanani embonini yaseYurophu ehle esuka ku-$8,000 i-TEU ngayinye ngamamitha angama-20 ngonyaka odlule aya ku-$600. E-US, amanani ehle afinyelela ku-$1,600 esuka ku-$16,000, futhi eNtshonalanga Asia ayengu-$350 uma eqhathaniswa no-$1,200. Uveze ukuthi ukwehla kwamanani entengo kudalwe wukuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi emikhulu ezothutha impahla, okuholela ekwandeni kokutholakala kwendawo.
Ukwehla kwezimakethe kuzo zonke izimakethe kuphinde kwathinta ukuthutha kwezimpahla. Inkathi ezayo kaKhisimusi ingase izuze ukuhweba ngendlela yokunciphisa amanani ezimpahla, njengoba olayini bemikhumbi kanye nama-ejenti ezama ukubhukha. Amanani aqale ukwehla ngoMashi futhi kulele ekuhwebeni ukusebenzisa ithuba lezimakethe ezisafufusa, esho.
Ukufuna kancane
Kodwa-ke, abathumeli abanalo ithemba kangako ngentuthuko njengoba amabhizinisi ehle kakhulu. U-Alex K Ninan, umongameli we-Seafood Exporters Association of India - Kerala esifundeni, uthe ukubanjwa kwamasheya ngabahwebi, ikakhulukazi ezimakethe zaseMelika, kube nomthelela emananini nasekudingweni kwamazinga e-shrimps ehla afinyelela ku- $ 1.50-2 ngekhilogremu ngayinye. Kunezitoko ezanele ezitolo ezinkulu futhi bayanqikaza ukunikeza ama-oda amasha.
Abathumeli bangaphandle kwe-Coir abakwazi ukusebenzisa ukwehla kwenani lempahla ngenxa yokwehla kwama-oda ngamaphesenti angama-30-40 kulo nyaka, kusho uMahadevan Pavithran, uMqondisi Ophethe we-Cocotuft, e-Alappuzha. Iningi lezitolo nabathengisi banciphise noma bakhansele amaphesenti angama-30 we-oda abalifake ngo-2023-24. Izindleko zamandla eziphakeme kanye nokwehla kwamandla emali okubangelwa impi yaseRussia-Ukraine kususe ukugxila kwabathengi kusuka ezihlokweni zasendlini nezinto zokuvuselela kuya ezidingweni eziyisisekelo.
U-Binu KS, umongameli, i-Kerala Steamer Agents Association, uthe ukwehla kwempahla yasolwandle kungase kube yinzuzo kubathumeli nabathumeli kodwa akukaze kube nokunyuka kwenani eliphelele lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kanye nokungenisa okuvela e-Kochi. Izindleko ezihlobene nomkhumbi (i-VRC) kanye nezindleko zokusebenza zabathwali zihlala ziphezulu futhi abaqhubi bemikhumbi banciphisa izingcingo zemikhumbi ngokuhlanganisa izinsiza ezikhona eziphakelayo.
“Phambilini besinezinkonzo zamasonto onke ezingaphezu kwezintathu ezisuka e-Kochi ziye eNtshonalanga ye-Asia, esezincishiswa zibe yinkonzo yamasonto onke kanye nenye isevisi yamasonto amabili, enciphisa umthamo nokuhamba ngomkhumbi ngesigamu. Isinyathelo sabashayeli bemikhumbi sokunciphisa indawo singase sibangele ukwanda kwezinga lempahla,' esho.
Ngokufanayo, amanani aseYurophu nase-US nawo asehla kodwa lokho akubonisi ukukhuphuka kwezinga levolumu. “Uma sibheka isimo sisonke, amanani ezimpahla ehlile kodwa awekho ukukhuphuka kwevolumu esifundeni,” engeza.
Kubuyekezwe - Septhemba 20, 2023 ngo-03:52 PM. NGU-V SAJEEV KUMAR
Okwangempela kusukaUmugqa webhizinisi wamaHindu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-22-2023